Ge-Baek Hosin Sool

Taekwon-Do ITF School

           

Samil tul 삼일틀 Sam-il pattern

List of patterns

Number of movements:33
Number of attacs:16
Number of hand attacs:11
Number of foot attacs:5
Number of blocks:17
Number of hand blocks:17
Number of foot blocks:0
Number of ready stances:0
Diagram:

New techniques

1.
kaunde pitchuro čchagi 
kaunde bituro chagi
가은데비틀어차기 
a middle twisting kick 
2.
suro čchagi 
suroh chagi
쓸어차기 
a sweeping kick 
3.
annun so sonkchal tung kaunde hečchjo makki 
annun so sonkal dung kaunde hechyo makgi
앉는서손칼등가은데헤쳐막기 
sitting stance while executing a middle wedging block with a reverse knive-hand 
4.
konnun so sonkchal nopchunde pande jop makki 
gunnun so sonkal bandae nopunde yop makgi
걷는서손칼높은데반대옆막기 
walking stance while executing a reverse high side block with the knife-hand 
5.
niundža so tu čumok nadžunde čirugi 
niunja so doo joomuk najunde jirugi
ㄴ자서두주먹낮은데지르기 
L stance while executing a low punch with the double fist 
6.
niundža so pakat pchalmok nopchunde pakuro makki 
niunja so bakat palmok nopunde bakuro makgi
ㄴ자서바깥팔목높은데바로밖으로막기 
L stance while executing a high outward block with the outer forearm 
7.
niundža so sonkchal tung nopchunde tebi makki 
niunja so sonkal dung nopunde daebi makgi
ㄴ자서손칼등높은데대비막기 
L stance while executing a high guarding block with a reverse knife-hand 
8.
sason so tvit pchalgup tulkchi 
sasun so dwit palkup tulgi
사선서뒷팔굽뚫기 
diagonal stance while executing a thrust with the back elbow 

Modified techniques

1.
konnun so pakat pchalmok pande ap makki 
gunnun so bakat palmok bandae ap makgi
걷는서바깥팔목반대앞막기 
walking stance while executing a reverse middle front block with the forearm 

List of techniques

Ready posture: moa čunbi sogi C moa junbi sogi C 모아준비서기 close ready stance C

1.
mikulmjo niundža so pchalmok tebi makki 
mikulmyo niunja so palmok daebi makgi
미끌며ㄴ자서목낮대비막기 
slide forming L stance while executing a middle guarding block with the forearm 
2.
konnun so tu pchalmok nopchunde makki 
gunnun so doo palmok nopunde makgi
걷는서두팔목높은데막기 
walking stance while executing a high block with the double forearm 
3.
konnun so sonkchal nopchunde pande jop makki 
gunnun so sonkal bandae nopunde yop makgi
걷는서손칼높은데반대옆막기 
walking stance while executing a reverse high side block with the knife-hand 
4.
kaunde pitchuro čchagi 
kaunde bituro chagi
가은데비틀어차기 
a middle twisting kick
Keep the position of the hands as they were in 3. 
5.
konnun so ap čirugi 
gunnun so ap jirugi
걷는서앞지르기 
walking stance while executing a front punch 
6.
annun so sonkchal tung kaunde hečchjo makki 
annun so sonkal dung kaunde hechyo makgi
앉는서손칼등가은데헤쳐막기 
sitting stance while executing a middle wedging block with a reverse knive-hand 
7.
konnun so tvidžibun sonkut nadžunde tulkchi 
gunnun so dwijibun sonkut najunde tulgi
걷는서뒤집은손끝낮은데뚫기 
walking stance while executing a low thrust with the upset finger tip 
8.
niundža so pakat pchalmok nopchunde pakuro makki 
niunja so bakat palmok nopunde bakuro makgi
ㄴ자서바깥팔목높은데바로밖으로막기 
L stance while executing a high outward block with the outer forearm 
9.
annun so sonkchal tung kaunde hečchjo makki 
annun so sonkal dung kaunde hechyo makgi
앉는서손칼등가은데헤쳐막기 
sitting stance while executing a middle wedging block with a reverse knive-hand 
10.
niundža so tu čumok nadžunde čirugi 
niunja so doo joomuk najunde jirugi
ㄴ자서두주먹낮은데지르기 
L stance while executing a low punch with the double fist 
11.
konnun so tu pandalson nopchunde makki 
gunnun so doo bandalson nopunde makgi
걷는서두반달손높은데막기 
walking stance while executing a high double arc-hand block 
12.
konnun so pande ap čirugi 
gunnun so bandae ap jirugi
걷는서반대앞지르기 
walking stance while executing a reverse middle punch 
13.
niundža so tu čumok nadžunde čirugi 
niunja so doo joomuk najunde jirugi
ㄴ자서두주먹낮은데지르기 
L stance while executing a low punch with the double fist 
14.
niundža so sonkchal tung nopchunde tebi makki 
niunja so sonkal dung nopunde daebi makgi
ㄴ자서손칼등높은데대비막기 
L stance while executing a high guarding block with a reverse knife-hand 
15.
kodžong so tigutča makki 
gojung so digutja makgi
고정서ㄷ자막기 
fixed stance while executing a U-shape block 
16.
suro čchagi, kodžong so tigutča makki 
suroh chagi, gojung so digutja makgi
쓸어차기, 고정서ㄷ자막기 
a sweeping kick, fixed stance while executing a U-shape block 
17.
tvimjo tolmjo niundža so sonkchal tebi makki 
twimyo dollmyo niunja so sonkal daebi makgi
뛰며돌며ㄴ자서손칼대비막기 
jump and turn forming L stance while executing a middle guarding block 
18.
kaunde jopčcha čirugi 
kaunde yopcha jirugi
가운데옆차지르기 
a middle side piercing kick 
19.
konnun so ap pchalgup terigi 
gunnun so ap palkup taerigi
걷는서앞팔굽때리기 
walking stance while executing a strike with the front elbow 
20.
sason so tvit pchalgup tulkchi 
sasun so dwit palkup tulgi
사선서뒷팔굽뚫기 
diagonal stance while executing a thrust with the back elbow 
21.
konnun so kjočcha čumok nullo makki 
gunnun so kyocha joomuk noollo makgi
걷는서교차주먹눌러막기 
walking stance while executing a pressing block with an X-fist 
22.
annun so pakat pchalmok san makki 
annun so bakat palmok san makgi
앉는서바깥팔목산막기 
sitting stance while executing a W-shape block with the outer forearm 
23.
kaunde jopčcha čirugi 
kaunde yopcha jirugi
가운데옆차지르기 
a middle side piercing kick 
24.
niundža so sonkchal nadžunde tebi makki 
niunja so sonkal najunde daebi makgi
ㄴ자서손칼낮은데대비막기 
L stance while executing a low guarding block with the knife-hand 
25.
tvitbal so sonbadak olljo makki 
dwitbal so sonbadak ollyo makgi
뒷발서손바닥올려막기 
rear foot stance while executing a upward block with a palm 
26.
tvitbal so sang sonbadak nullo makki 
dwitbal so sang sonbadak noollo makgi
뒷발서쌍손바닥눌러막기 
rear foot stance while executing a pressing block with a twin palm 
27.
kurumjo konnun so sang čumok tvidžibo čirugi 
gurumyo gunnun so sang joomuk dwijibo jirugi
구르며걷는서쌍주먹뒤집어지르기 
stamping motion forming walking stance while executing a upset punch with a twin fist 
28.
niundža so pchalmok nadžunde makki 
niunja so palmok najunde makgi
ㄴ자서팔목낮은데막기 
L stance while executing a low block with the forearm
Pull the left fist under the left ampit. 
29.
niundža so paro čirugi 
niunja so baro jirugi
ㄴ자서바로앞지르기 
L stance while executing a middle punch
Bring the right fist over the left shoulder. 
30.
konnun so pakat pchalmok pande ap makki 
gunnun so bakat palmok bandae ap makgi
걷는서바깥팔목반대앞막기 
walking stance while executing a reverse middle front block with the forearm 
31.
konnun so nopchunde ap čirugi
30. - 31. kesok tongdžak 
gunnun so nopunde ap jirugi
30. - 31. kyesok tongjak
걷는서높은데앞지르기
30. - 31. 계속동작 
walking stance while executing a high punch
30. - 31. continuous motion 
32.
nadžunde apčcha pušigi 
najunde apcha busigi
낮은데앞차부시기 
a low front snap kick
Keep the position of the hands as they were in 31. 
33.
kurumjo konnun so sang čumok nopchunde sevo čirugi 
gurumyo gunnun so sang joomuk nopunde sewo jirugi
구르며걷는서쌍주먹높은데세워지르기 
stamping motion forming walking stance while executing a high vertical punch with a twin fist 

Ready posture: moa čunbi sogi C moa junbi sogi C 모아준비서기 close ready stance C

Interpretation

SAM-IL denotes the historical date of the independence movement of Korea which began throughout the country on March 1, 1919. The 33 movements in the pattern stand for the 33 patriots who planned the movement.

Sam-Il

The "March 1 Movement," or the "Samil Movement," was one of the first public manifestations of Korean resistance during the occupation of Korea by Japan. The name refers to the events that took place on March 1, 1919. Literally the name means "three-one movement". After the First World War, at the Versailles Peace Conference in January 1918, Woodrow Wilson (President of the United States) presented his declaration, outlining his plan for world order in fourteen points. Although the declaration concerned more the organization of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Asian nations living under colonial rule came to feel that a world power had emerged that was willing to guarantee the right to self-determination for them as well. Wilson´s fourteen articles also found listeners in Korea among religious leaders and moderate nationalists. In addition to the radicals, who were either in exile or in prison, the remaining Korean nationalists concentrated in religious communities that were tolerated within the framework of religious freedom. The leaders of these religious groups began planning a domestic nationwide movement demanding Korea´s independence. The Heavenly Way Religion (Chondo Kyo) provided funding and took the lead of the entire movement. The death of the former Korean emperor Gojong and his funeral, which was to take place on March 3, 1919, provided suitable conditions for the planned demonstration, as Koreans who did not otherwise participate in the nationalist movement were also interested in the funeral. During February, leaders discussed the most appropriate course of the movement. They decided to declare independence unilaterally (without asking the Japanese), thus wanting to appeal to the conscience of the great powers. They wrote the Declaration of Independence, petitions to foreign officials and a letter to President Wilson. The whole event was to take place without violence. The date of the demonstration was set for March 1 (2 days before the planned funeral) to avoid detection by the police. On March 1, twenty-nine of the thirty-three "representatives of the nation" - signatories to the Declaration of Independence - gathered in a Seoul restaurant, sent a student with a copy of the declaration to the Governor-General, and reported their actions to the police. At the same time, the statement was read at Pagoda Park in downtown Seoul. The mass demonstrations that followed were attended by many people from all walks of life. The main motto was "Long live an independent Korea". This peaceful demonstration started a nationwide movement that was attended by over a million people in the following months. The demonstration completely surprised the Japanese, they did not expect the Koreans to be capable of such a concentrated action. From March to May, military reinforcements were called in to help quell the riots. Frightened by the spontaneity with which the masses took to the streets, the Japanese responded with mass arrests, corporal punishment, and even the burning of entire villages. Japanese brutality provoked retroactive Korean retaliation, and for the next few months it was filled with bloody clashes between the Korean crowds and the Japanese police. Loss estimates vary. Japan´s official figures say 553 were killed, 1409 wounded and 12,522 imprisoned between March and December. Korean nationalists estimate the loss of 7,500 lives, 15,000 injured and about 45,000 imprisoned. The March 1 movement failed to rid the Koreans of Japanese rule, and appeals to the international power met with disinterest. The treaty powers, including Japan, were unwilling to consider applying Wilson´s idealistic peace phrases to Asia, where they had their own colonies. It was a devastating blow to the moderate leaders of the movement. As for liberation from colonial oppression, the uprising was a complete failure. However, despite this failure, the movement became a catalyst for the spread of the nationalist movement as a whole.

Pattern is practised by the III. Degree holder and above.